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Trout Species
North Carolina has three trout species in hundreds of miles of streams. The brook, brown, and rainbow trout species. In this section of Fly Fish North Carolina, you will learn more about the trout species that inhibit North Carolina.
Brook Trout
The brook trout, or speckled trout as it is called locally, is the only trout native to North Carolina. Considered an ice age relict, this member of the char family is found only in cold water mountain streams of the mountains.
Brown Trout
Brown trout, native to northern Europe, were imported into this country from Germany and Scotland in the late 1800s. They were first stocked in North Carolina shortly after 1905, but were never as widely distributed as the rainbow.
Rainbow Trout
Rainbow trout, native to the western slopes of the Sierra Nevada range in the western United States, were introduced into North Carolina as early as the 1880s. Since then they have been stocked in most trout waters in the state, and have become the backbone of our trout fishing industry

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